Skip to main content

How to Import OVA to Proxmox

What Is an OVA File?

OVA file or a file with OVA extension is known as an Open Virtual Appliance, which means an Archive format of a ready Virtual Machine (VM) that you can import into your Virtualization Platform like Oracle Virtual Box or VMWare.

The file contains OVF as an Archive format with the files VMDKs. OVF is a descriptor XML-Based file. The archive may also contain the ISO or other related resource files.

OVA archive includes OVF and VMDK.

Step by Step Guide to Import OVA to Proxmox.

Here you don’t need an OVF file but you need VMDK which is the Virtual Disk, you need to you that disk to be used as your Virtual Disk for your VM in Proxmox.

There are two three comamnds that you will need to type.

  • Extra OVA File
  • Import VM Settings
  • Import VMDK to VM

Below is step by step guide that will help you to import OVA to Proxmox.

Step 1 :Download the OVA file from the source.

In my case, I have downloaded OpenPPM OVA Production file.

Step 2 : Upload OVA File to Proxmox

You can use WinSCP to upload the file to any directory in your Proxmox server. 

image.png

In my case, I have uploaded this file to the ova_import folder in the root directory make sure you chose your required directory.

Step 3 : Extract OVA file in Proxmox Server

Login to your proxmox Server using SSH, I will be using putty. locate the folder and exact the file to the same location where it has been extracted. Below tutorial has explained all of these steps in detail

Use the following command to extract (make sure to change the file name.ova)

tar xvf openppm.ova

xvf means : extract –verbose –file . Where x stands for extracting the archive, v for displaying Verbose information, and f for specifying a filename.

image.png

Step 4 : Import VM Settings to Proxmox

You can create the VM by yourself in Proxmox but this command will automatically create VM in Proxmox with required configuration.

If you see the extracted OVA contains two files. One is OVF that contains the configuration of VM and another is Disk.

First we will create VM using the Configuration file.

Use below command in SSH

qm importovf 137 ./openppm.ovf proxthin --format qcow2

Once complete you should se the new VM in your Proxmox server.

Step 5 : Import VM Disk (VMDK) to Virtual Machine (VM)

Finally, we will be importing the VMDK to the newly created Virtual Machine, the VM Number is 136 so I will use below command

qm importdisk 136 openppm.vmdk local-lvm -format qcow2

Below is an explanation of the above command

  • qm : short form of QEMU which means Quick Emulator
  • importdisk : Command used to import disk
  • 136 – VM ID of Proxmox this is the new machine I created as per step # 1
  • openppm.vmdk the file name of VMDK extracted from step 3
  • local-lvm: storage name of LVM volume from my installation, you can use your installation name.
  • –format : the format of your disk
  • qcow2: storage format for virtual disks. QCOW stands for QEMU copy-on-write. The QCOW2 format decouples the physical storage layer from the virtual layer by adding a mapping between logical and physical blocks

Outlput from the above command

image.png

Step 6 : Add disk to VM

You will notice that disk is attached to VM but it is in an Unused state.

Double click the Unused Disk in the VM and press the Add button in the bottom right of the dialog.

Step 7 : Start VM

Now start the VM. If all the steps above were followed the VM should work as intended.

Step 8 : Add Virtual Network Interface

You will need to add hardware in the hardware section of VM and attach the network card. You may need to change the network settings of the VM. Depending upon the operating system of VM you will need to configure it.

Detail Process Video

The below tutorial explains all of the steps in detail.

Proxmox Import OVA // Create VM using OVF and VMDK

No Comments
Back to top